Donald MsapendaThinking Hub

Leadership

The Learner Leader

Why the ability to learn may be the most important leadership skill of all.

Donald Msapenda

My career makes much more sense looking backwards than it ever did while I was living it.

At different points, I thought I was going to study medicine, build a career in technology, work in ministry, and eventually find my place in people and organisational leadership.

It wasn’t exactly a straight line.

There were qualifications, career changes, unexpected opportunities and more than a few moments when I wondered whether I had taken a wrong turn somewhere.

But looking back, I can see that every environment was teaching me something.

Technology taught me to think in systems.

Ministry taught me to listen for what sits beneath the words people use.

Human resources taught me that good intentions are rarely enough. Structures, expectations and everyday behaviour shape what people actually experience.

Leadership taught me something else:

The moment you believe you have finished learning is often the moment you begin losing your ability to lead.

The promotion trap

Many leaders arrive in leadership because they are good at something.

They know the work. They solve problems. People trust their judgement. When something goes wrong, they are often the person others turn to.

Then they are promoted.

Almost overnight, the expectations change.

They are no longer responsible only for knowing the work. They are expected to lead people through situations where the work itself may be changing.

And yet the habit of being the person with the answer remains.

It can become a trap.

We start to think leadership means knowing more than everyone else in the room. We feel pressure to respond quickly, sound certain and demonstrate that we have everything under control.

Sometimes we do know the answer.

But sometimes we don’t.

Sometimes the challenge in front of us is unlike anything we have faced before. The market has shifted. The organisation has grown. The strategy no longer fits the environment. People are responding in ways our familiar leadership tools cannot explain.

These moments require something different from expertise.

They require learning.

Tod Bolsinger’s work on adaptive leadership puts helpful language around this. When the terrain changes and the old map no longer tells us where to go, leadership becomes less about providing familiar answers and more about helping people learn their way forward.

That sounds sensible when written on a page.

It feels rather different when everyone is looking at you across the meeting table.

Three difficult words

“I don’t know.”

Those can be three of the hardest words for a leader to say.

We worry they will make us look uncertain or unprepared. We imagine people will lose confidence in us.

But there is a significant difference between saying, “I don’t know,” and abandoning responsibility.

A learner leader can say:

“I don’t know yet.”

“I may be missing something.”

“Help me understand what you’re seeing.”

“We haven’t faced this before, but we can work it out together.”

That isn’t an escape from leadership. It is a more honest form of it.

People usually know when a leader is pretending to have an answer. They can feel it in the room. They notice when questions are brushed aside, when inconvenient information is softened, or when a decision has already been made and the conversation is simply theatre.

Pretending creates distance.

Curiosity creates relationship.

When a leader is genuinely willing to listen, people become more willing to speak. They share what is happening at the edges of the organisation, not just what they think the leader wants to hear.

That is often where the most valuable information lives.

What got you here may not take you there

Experience matters.

It gives us judgement, perspective and pattern recognition. It helps us avoid repeating every mistake from scratch.

But experience can also become an attachment.

A way of working succeeds, so we repeat it. A leadership style earns trust, so we continue using it. A system produces results, so we assume it will keep producing them.

Until it doesn’t.

One of the more uncomfortable realities of leadership is that the strengths that helped us succeed in one season can become limitations in the next.

Decisiveness can become impatience.

Confidence can become certainty.

Experience can become assumption.

Consistency can become resistance.

This doesn’t mean we discard everything we know whenever circumstances change. It means we hold our knowledge with enough humility to test whether it still fits.

The question is not simply, “What has worked before?”

It is also, “What is this situation asking us to learn now?”

People learn from how the leader learns

Leaders shape the learning environment around them, often without realising it.

People watch what happens when someone challenges an assumption.

They notice whether bad news is welcomed early or punished.

They learn whether a mistake becomes a thoughtful conversation or a search for someone to blame.

They see whether the leader changes their mind when new information emerges, or quietly changes the subject.

That behaviour teaches the organisation what is safe.

If the leader must always be right, everyone else learns to be careful.

If the leader can be curious, reflective and appropriately vulnerable, other people are more likely to contribute what they really see.

This matters because the people closest to the work often notice change first.

They hear the hesitation in a customer’s voice. They see the workaround that has quietly become normal. They know which system looks good in the report but makes daily work harder. They feel the gap between the organisation’s stated values and the experience on the ground.

A learner leader doesn’t assume proximity to authority means proximity to truth.

They create ways for the truth to travel.

Learning is more than attending a course

I value education. I have spent a considerable part of my life studying, reading and developing new disciplines.

But leadership learning is not measured by the number of certificates hanging on a wall, or, in my case, stored somewhere in a folder I probably couldn’t find quickly if you asked.

Some of the most important learning happens in ordinary moments.

It happens when we stay in a conversation a little longer instead of rushing to fix it.

When we ask someone closer to the work, “What am I not seeing?”

When we pause after a difficult meeting and consider not only what went wrong, but how we contributed to it.

When we test an assumption before building an entire strategy around it.

When we listen to a perspective that makes us uncomfortable.

When we try something small, pay attention to what happens and adjust.

Learner leaders are not endlessly analysing while everyone waits for a decision. Curiosity is not indecision.

They still make choices.

They simply make them with open eyes, and remain willing to adapt when reality tells them something new.

Leading the learning

When organisations face unfamiliar challenges, the leader’s job is not necessarily to be the smartest person in the room.

It is to help the room become smarter.

That means asking better questions, bringing different perspectives together and helping people make sense of what they are discovering.

It means providing enough stability for people to experiment without losing sight of the purpose.

It means being clear about what will not change, our mission, our values and the people we are here to serve, while remaining flexible about how we move forward.

This is where learning and direction belong together.

Without direction, learning can become endless exploration.

Without learning, direction can become stubbornness.

Good leadership holds both.

A few questions worth sitting with

Where might your experience be helping you, and where might it be limiting you?

What are people in your organisation reluctant to tell you?

When did you last change your mind because someone else helped you see the situation differently?

What has changed around you while your way of leading has stayed the same?

And perhaps the simplest question:

What do you need to learn next?

You don’t need to have a polished answer immediately.

That is rather the point.

The best leaders I know are not finished products. They are people who remain interested, in their work, in the world, and especially in the people around them.

They carry experience without being trapped by it.

They offer direction without pretending certainty.

And when the map runs out, they do not simply push harder along the old route.

They pause.

They listen.

They learn.

Then they help others find the way forward.